Bluefors Oy
Arinatie 10
00370 Helsinki
FINLAND
Tel: +358 9 5617 4800
Fax: +358 9 386 7335
VAT: FI 2183 2199
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Cool For Progress
XLDsl Dilution Refrigerator System
The XLDsl (XLD side-loader) dilution refrigerator measurement systems are for the most demanding experiments that require large experimental space and superior performance. XLD side-loader can accommodate up to 1008 factory-installed semi-rigid 18 GHz coaxial lines in a configuration with two pulse tubes. A single push of a button initiates a fully automated cool-down sequence from room to base temperature.
The side-loading feature allows the assembly work of wiring onto the installation set flanges to be performed away from the cryostat on a work bench. Consequently, the preparation of a wiring assembly or a full experiment can be performed while the system is running. When the system is warmed up to room temperature, the assembly can be immediately exchanged, greatly reducing the room temperature idle time. Preparing and exchanging the installation set assembly is done utilizing a dedicated installation tool that provides the mechanical stability and correct spacing of the flanges when the assembly is not mounted into the cryostat.
Extensive experimental wiring capabilities
Sideloading system is compatible with our High-density RF wiring solution.
- 6 x Sideloader ports (LOS)**
- 3 x KF40 (LOS)
- 3x KF40
**2 PT version.
High-density wiring is a modular option for the cryogen-free XLDsl dilution refrigerator measurement system that enables a large scale-up of the experimental wiring, especially for high-frequency signals. Read more about the high-density wiring here.
Vast Experimental Space
MXC Flange Diameter: 500 mm | 20″
Centre placed unit distributes the cooling evenly around the sample flange. Open design permits easy experimental access without being obscured by heat exchangers or system support structure.
Superior Performance
- Base temperature well below 10 mK
- Cooling power: >30 µW at 20 mK
- Cooling power: >1000 µW at 100 mK
Temperature Controller
The Bluefors Temperature Controller enhance the user experience of our cryogenic systems. With a modern and intuitive user interface, you gain direct control and overview of the system’s temperature status.
The Bluefors Temperature Controller is fully-integrated to all dilution refrigerator measurement systems.
Read more about the Temperature Controller here.
Low Total Cost of Ownership
Oil-free pumps and compressors in gas handling unit guarantee minimal maintenance requirements with service interval up to 3 years. The systems employ only high quality components such as Pfeiffer Vacuum pumps and pressure sensors, VAT vacuum valves and bellows.
OPTIONS
Magnets:
Solenoid
Vector
Special
Wiring:
Twisted pair wiring
Coaxial wiring
Optical fibers
High-density wiring
SEE ALSO
Technical Specifications
Note: Cooling power is measured on experimental flange outside MXC.
| XLD1000sl | Guaranteed | Expected |
|---|---|---|
| Base temperature | 10 mK | 8 mK |
| Cooling power @ 20 mK | 30 μW | 34 μW |
| Cooling power @ 100 mK | 1000 μW | 1100 μW |
| Cooling power @ 120 mK | 1400 μW | 1600 μW |
| XLD400sl | Guaranteed | Expected |
|---|---|---|
| Base temperature | 10 mK | 8 mK |
| Cooling power @ 20 mK | at least 14 μW | 16 μW |
| Cooling power @ 100 mK | 400 μW | 450 μW |
| Cooling power @ 120 mK | 575 μW | 650 μW |
Options
Vibration Isolation
We offer an improved vibration isolation for experiments that are particularly sensitive to low frequency vibrations (< 1 kHz).
- Basic vibration isolation frame
- Active vibration damping
- GHS isolation frame.
Optical Ports
We offer direct optical access to the sample space. The optical access ports can be equipped with clamping set to mount windows/lenses with different filtering materials.
Additional Radiation Shields
We offer the possibility for additional EM shielding around the sample space. These shields can be attached to the mixing chamber plate (LD and XLD) and the cold plate (XLD). Standard shields are made from gold-plated copper. Other materials and platings are available upon request.
Long-Life Cold Trap
We have developed a unique long life cold trap that allows extended continuous operation of the system. The trap is integrated with the system and does not need any cryogenic liquids to operate (care-free).
4K Heater Kit
Fully automated fast warm-up option, which allows a day-long warm-up for a standard XLD system.
LN2 Pre-cooling Loop
Engaging manually operated LN2 pre-cooling loop with an external source of liquid nitrogen allows to reduce the cool-down time by ~ 40% in case of a basic system.
Extractable 4K Plate
The extractable X4K plate is an option for our XLD size dilution refrigerator measurement systems, and it is located between the 50K and 4K flanges. It is designed for the most demanding measurements where large amount of heat needs to be dissipated at 4K stage without interrupting the performance of the system. The extractable 4K plate is not in thermal contact with the rest of the system so even the large heat loads will not affect the dilution refrigerator measurement system performance. System can also have additional 3rd pulse tube for this purpose.
Service Packages and Extended Warranty are available upon request
Performance Graphs
XLD400sl
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
Start cool-down
2
Start pulse pre-cooling
3
Stop pulse pre-cooling
4
Start mixture condensation
5
Stop mixture condensation
6
Normal circulation mode
Above are cooldown curves for two different configurations of XLD400sl systems measured with calibrated resistance thermometers.
System 1: basic XLD with 75 coaxial lines and 144 DC lines.
System 2: XLD with 200 mm extra space, MXC shield and additional sample mounting plate.
Pulse pre-cooling sequence (see spots 2 and 3) is one of the key points in reducing the cool-down time. Because we do not use exchange gas some parts of the DR unit stay ‘hot’ on cool down, which prevents condensation of the mixture. By repeatedly admitting the mixture from the tanks through the low impedance still side of the DR and then pumping it out again, these hot spots are effectively cooled down.
XLD1000sl
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
Start cool-down
2
Start pulse pre-cooling
3
Stop pulse pre-cooling
4
Start mixture condensation
5
Stop mixture condensation
6
Normal circulation mode
Figure above shows the cooldown curves for a configuration of an XLD1000sl System with dual PT420-RM pulse tubes, 625 mm sample space hight, without MXC Shield, 168 High-Density Wiring, and 25 coax lines to 4K Flange.
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
Start cool-down
2
Start pulse pre-cooling
3
Stop pulse pre-cooling
4
Start mixture condensation
5
Stop mixture condensation
6
Normal circulation mode
Figure above shows the cooldown curves for a configuration of an XLD1000sl System with dual PT420-RM pulse tubes, 625 mm sample space height, with MXC Shield and minor wiring.
Typical Layout
Each Bluefors system is designed to be installed to a specific location defined in advance. A separate layout drawing is made for each Bluefors system, which should always be referred to for exact dimensions.
1
2
3
1
The standard Bluefors XLD can accommodate over 200 factory installed semi-rigid RF coaxial lines still reaching base temperature of ∼10 mK.
2
A separate layout drawing is made for each Bluefors system, which should always be referred to for exact dimensions.
3
Single push of a button initiated fully automated cool-down sequence from room to base temperature in a Bluefors dilution refrigerator system.
Technical Requirements
The basic requirements are 3-phase electricity, cooling water, compressed air. The full list of requirements and specification details can be found in the Pre-Installation Guide, please contact our sales team for a copy.
Contact our sales team for questions, requests and Pre-Installation Guide.