


SD System
Dilution Refrigerator Measurement System
The SD Dilution Refrigerator Measurement System is an affordable system with a fast turnaround time.
Fast Turnaround Dilution Refrigerator
To create a fast turnaround cryogenic refrigerator, we revived the form factor of our first cryogen-free dilution refrigerator measurement system. Our SD system delivers a cooldown time of < 12 hours, providing a cooling power of > 250 μW when operated at 100 mK.
The system requires no lab layout or on-site installation, and with the reduced step heat exchanger stage, the required amount of helium-3 is only 12 liters, making the system effective and affordable.



Product Highlights
1.0
SD
Dilution Refrigerator Measurement System
Fully Automated Operation
Fully automated cooldown sequence from room to base temperature, initiated with a single push of a button.
Effective Design
The dilution unit is positioned off-center to provide maximum useful experimental space on all flanges.
Compact Layout
The SD system has a compact layout as the Control Unit is integrated into the Gas Handling System and the dimensions of the system frame are only 1 410 mm by 1 000 mm. The system also doesn’t require a lab layout or on-site installation, but it’s still recommended for new customers.
Three Access Ports
- 2 x KF40
- 1 x KF25.
Superior Performance
- Base temperature well below 30 mK
- Fast cooldown: < 12 hours to 30 mK (measured on an empty system).
Temperature Controller
The Bluefors Temperature Controller enhances the user experience of our cryogenic systems. With a modern and intuitive user interface, you gain direct control and overview of the system’s temperature status.
The Bluefors Temperature Controller is fully integrated to all dilution refrigerator measurement systems.
Low Total Cost of Ownership
Oil-free pumps and compressors in the Gas Handling System guarantee minimal maintenance requirements with service interval up to 3 years. The systems contain only high-quality components such as Pfeiffer Vacuum pumps and pressure sensors, VAT vacuum valves and bellows.
Technical Specifications
2.0
SD
Dilution Refrigerator Measurement System
Note: Cooling power is measured from experimental flange outside the Mixing Chamber. Cooldown time to base temperature is measured from an empty system with standard experimental space and shield set.
| SD | Guaranteed | Expected |
|---|---|---|
| Base temperature | 30 mK | 25 mK |
| Cooling power at 100 mK | 250 μW | 275 μW |
| Cooling power at 120 mK | 360 μW | 400 μW |
| MXC Flange Diameter | 148 mm | |
| Cooldown time to base temperature | 12 h | 11 h |
Pulse Tube Cryocooler Configurations
3.0
SD
Dilution Refrigerator Measurement System
Cryomech Pulse Tube Cryocoolers with remote motors provide cryogenic cooling power to the dilution refrigerator measurement system without the need for liquid cryogens. The cooldown time of the system partly depends on the selected pulse tube power.
There are three pulse tube models available for the SD System: PT410-RM (default), PT415-RM, PT420-RM, and PT425-RM. The upgraded Pulse Tube models provide increased cooling power at the 4K Flange.
New: PT310-RM configuration is now available. Learn more here.
Options
4.0
SD
Dilution Refrigerator Measurement System
Frame Options
Shield options
Gas Handling System options
Performance Graphs
5.0
SD
Dilution Refrigerator Measurement System

Above is a typical cooldown curve for a SD system measured with a calibrated resistance thermometer.
Pulse Pre-Cooling sequence is one of the key points in reducing the cooldown time (see spots 2 and 3). Because we do not use exchange gas, some parts of the dilution refrigerator unit stay ‘hot’ during cooldown, which prevents condensation of the helium3 –helium-4 mixture. To cool down these hot spots effectively, the mixture is repeatedly admitted from the tanks to the Still side of the dilution refrigerator to operate as an exchange gas and then pumped out again.
Gas Handling System & Control Software Generation 2
Gas Handling System Generation 2
Our new Gas Handling System delivers next-level control with unprecedented ease-of-use, class-leading safety and enhanced reliability.
Control Software Generation 2
Control Software Generation 2 completely redefines the experience of controlling cryogenic measurement systems.
Related Products
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Magnets
Bluefors offers a range of integrated, cryogen-free superconducting magnets for our cryogenic measurement systems.
Dilution Refrigerator Measurement Systems
Bluefors cryogen-free dilution refrigerator measurement systems are the global benchmark for ultra-low temperature cooling systems.
Layout and Facility Requirements
6.0
SD
Dilution Refrigerator Measurement System
Layout Overview

Lightweight radiation shields and vacuum enclosure that are suitable for handling by one person. No lifting tools or crane required.
Facility Requirements
The basic requirements are 3-phase electricity, cooling water, and compressed air. The full list of requirements and specification details can be found in the Pre-Installation Guide, please contact our sales team for a copy.
See Also
Building the Quantum Workforce of Tomorrow
First Generation 2 Systems Installed at the University of Copenhagen
Gas Handling System Gen. 2 – Designed for Performance
Control Software Generation 2 – Cool Power at Your Fingertips
Detecting Dark Matter: The HAYSTAC experiment at Yale University
Aalto University: The First Bluefors Systems Still Cooling
Cryomech PT310-RM Integrated Into Bluefors Dilution Refrigerators
Quantum Applications in the Bluefors Measurement System
1000th Bluefors system has been installed
How Does a Dilution Refrigerator Work?
Explore Our Services
Total System Care
Total System Care is tailored to your specific needs, with the features and services that are designed to best support your systems.
Customer Care
We support our customers throughout the lifetime of their system, providing dedicated care to find solutions for any issues.
Bluefors Lab
Bluefors Lab provides easy and convenient access to a cryogenic measurement system for startups, research groups, and other organizations.
Gas Handling System Upgrade
Bring all the advantages of our new Gas Handling System to older systems by upgrading to Gas Handling System Generation 2.
Pulse Tube Cryocooler Upgrade and Refurbishment
Our pulse tube cryocooler upgrade and refurbishment service helps you to maximize the performance of your systems and extend their lifetime.
Health Check
Health Check help you assess the health of your cryogenic measurement system, ensuring it operates at its best performance.
Training
We offer a training program to support users in operating and maintaining their systems throughout the lifetime of their Bluefors systems.
Relocation
Relocation service helps your when you need to move your lab and its cryogenic measurement systems to a new facility.
Spare Parts
Our spare part stock helps you to access genuine Bluefors parts quickly to maximize the uptime of your systems.

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